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Organic farming - 2 benefits of cow dung

 Benefits of cow dung 



Both manure and cow urine is essential for natural agriculture. Natural agriculture means `it's a matter of dung, urine … all that does not fit. Many people today have the mentality that urea is the only crop that will grow. `Dung and urine are normal wastes. What nutrients are going to be in them? ' What exactly are the substances in both dung and cow urine ... Knowing the scientific fact of how they work will change the way you look at them. In the last issue, we looked at how soil microorganisms transform inputs, including the fertilizer we give to crops, into crop yields. Don't those cooks who are microbes need food ... dung is the food for them. Urea nutrients can go into the crop. But, it is not a food for microbes. So, the crop needs food in the form of food; We need unpaid cooks to change that shape. Dung is the only way for those cooks to get food at no cost.



We call cow dung. Digestion of cow's fodder is mixed with blood and undigested fodder waste is excreted as manure. The waste that comes in like that, doesn’t just come in the dung. Millions of beneficial germs hatch and fall out of the cow's body. Plant waste can be given to enrich the soil. But they are waste from an inanimate machine. There will be no life in it. But when the living substance comes from inside the cow, various microorganisms are mixed. The cow has four stomachs or parts of the abdomen. They are called Rumen, Reddikulam, Omasam and Apomasam respectively. First, the rumen stomach is a four-part stomach. There are billions of beneficial microbes and bacteria out there. These beneficial microbes and bacteria mix with the rest of the undigested food to get the nutrients needed to get there.


microorganisms to fertilize

When these are placed in the soil, the cooks in the soil begin to work with the soil and retain the nutrients and nutrients in the soil. We have RO to clean the water. Thus dung does the job of cleaning the soil. It does the job of removing unwanted waste from the soil and growing what is needed. No other input can do this job. Quality dung should be in the ratio of 3: 1. Three parts solid, one part liquid. If the cow dung is four kg, it should be three kg of manure and one kg of urine. That is quality dung. That's what you need to use to make inputs. Although this ratio varies slightly to 2: 2, it should not be used for inputs. Sometimes the cow will pass. It should not be used to make inputs. It is excreted only when the number of harmful bacteria in the cow's stomach increases. Then there will be more harmful bacteria in the dung. Therefore, it should not be used to make natural inputs. Hands should be thoroughly washed when using disposable dung. Otherwise, germs like E. coli will go into our bodies.


The largest user of pesticides



South Asian countries are ranked sixth in the world in the list of pesticide manufacturers. India is the third-largest user of pesticides in Asia. In 2019 alone, 2,17,000 tonnes of pesticides were used in India. In our country, more people use chemicals. Thus the beneficial microorganisms in the soil are destroyed by the chemicals they use. The soil loses its vitality little by little. Phenol, a substance found in pesticides, degrades the soil. The beneficial bacteria, fungi, and actinomycetes are the three that have the power to destroy the phenol. These destroy the phenol and repair the structure of the soil. All three are high in manure. That is why the soil becomes fertile when the inputs made of manure are sprayed on the soil. When one liter of disinfectant, Panchakavya, or manure solution falls into the soil, 1,000 mg per 100 mg of phenol in the soil inactivates it. When a liter of manure input is so beneficial, think about what will happen if you continue to use it.


This dung is a medium for Pseudomonas bacteria and fungi such as Trichoderma viride to grow in the soil. In areas where there is a lot of industry, hard metals can be spread in the soil through plant waste. Chromium, arsenic, and uranium are the three hard metals. These will also spoil the soil. Crops also take these. Consumption of the products of these crops can lead to various diseases, including heart disease and kidney disease.  To reduce the speed of these hard metals in areas where plant waste is used, we use dung knowingly or unknowingly.


Escherichia coli


The methanogenic bacteria in the manure do a wonderful job of preserving the vitality of the soil. Bacteria such as Pseudomonas aeruginosa and Pseudomonas aeruginosa multiply in the soil. Dung also works to prevent damage to the soil by chemical pesticides such as chlorpyrifos, cypermethrin, and benvolaronate. Does the work of disabling arsenic and disposing of it. One kilogram of manure reduces arsenic from 100 percent to 35 percent; 65 percent will disappear. Thus, it is a scientifically proven fact that dung is effective in many ways.


For plants to thrive, the outer wall tissues of their stems and roots are essential. Through them, the metabolism of plants will be much better. The three tissue molecules required for this are lignin, cellulose, and semi-cellulose. These are also sufficient in this dung. Other microorganisms include Bacillus, Corynebacterium, Lactobacillus, yeast, Saccharomyces's, Citrobacter, Enterobacter, Escherichia coli (E. coli), Clubsilla, Glouvira, Pasterolla, Providencia, and Pseudomonas aeruginosa. All of these are beneficial microorganisms other than E. coli.



Bacillus saphenous, Bacillus spp. In addition, these bacillus microorganisms reduce the prevalence of Risctonia, a bacterium that causes bacterial blight in rice. Also for soil-borne Azospirillum, bacteria such as Pseudomonas, both work fast when the manure inputs and the microbes in it get together. "There are five trillion microbes in a square foot of soil," says science. Five lakh crore micro-organisms can be created by manure alone.


Related links 

Organic farming Let's do it - 1


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