Natural crop stimulants
Many Tamil Nadu farmers are shifting to organic farming. Are reducing the use of synthetic fertilizers. Many types of solid and liquid crop stimulants are manufactured and used. It can even be said that crop stimulants are growth stimulants. When crop stimulants are sprayed on the crop, it stimulates the growth of the crop and makes the crop grow well. Western countries such as the United States have used growth stimulants to achieve good yields. Knowing its use, they have used the growth stimulant more and increased the yield many times over. It is also being used by pioneer farmers in our country.
coconut water:
Young water is a good crop stimulant. Mix 20 ml of young water per liter of water and spray on the crop. If the paddy is thick and sprayed evenly, the same amount of spray will keep the paddy grains close and concentrated. Young water contains mineral salts. There is also a growth stimulant called cytokine. It is a fantastic growth stimulant.
Coconut Butter Solution:
A solution mixed with coconut whey is called a 'whey solution'. To prepare this you need 5 liters of well-fermented buttermilk and 10 coconuts. Coconuts should be broken and peeled. Add water to the batter and mix well. You can also add broken coconut water with water. It should come up to 5 liters when the milling takes off. You can add that much water. Mix the curd and this well. It will ferment well in 7 days. Then mix it with ten liters of water per liter of mixture and spray. Spray the leaves to moisten well. Can be sprayed on all crops. Thus the crop grows well and repels pests. It is also an antidote to fungal infections. If vegetables, sesame, and lentils are sprayed, more flowers will appear and the yield will increase.
Arappu - Buttermilk Solution:
This is also a good growth stimulant. Take two kilos of Arappu leaf, add the required amount of water, put it in a saucepan, and mix well. Thus Atti should take five liters of solution. Add 5 liters of well-fermented curd to this solution. The mixture will ferment well in 7 days. Then take one liter of this solution and mix it with 10 liters of water and spray it on the leaves. It gives good yields. It acts as an excellent growth stimulant and insect repellent.
Fish amino acid:
In countries like Japan and Korea, farmers use it to get good yields. This solution can be prepared with 1 kg of jaggery and 1 kg of fish waste. Put these in a plastic bottle or glass jar and cover. Mix the two well with a good stick before closing. No need to add water. Then close it well to prevent air leakage. In 22 days it will look like a well-fermented honeycomb. This should be filtered and the juice extracted. This mixture can be mixed and sprayed at the rate of one ml per liter of water. This provides good nutrition. The crop thrives. Low cost to produce this.
Seaweed:
Compost can be made from a sponge called the cuticle. It is high in micronutrients. It can be collected from the rocks near the shore in the sea. Some collect and sell this. To make this liquid compost, take 10 kg of sponge and add 10 liters of water and boil it in a pressure cooker for two hours. Then filter and collect the sponge liquid. Mix 10 liters of sponge liquid in 100 liters of water and spray on the leaves. Can be sprayed on all crops. Spray two to three times as required depending on the growth of the crop.
The role of micronutrients in crop growth
Micronutrients are required in small quantities for crop growth. The seven elements are said to be micronutrients: iron, manganese, boron, zinc, copper, molybdenum, and chlorine.
Boron: Mainly required for new cell production, pollination, fruit, and fruit production. It is also involved in the production of amino acids and proteins. In the roots of legume crops, root nodules are formed.
Disadvantages: The leaves curl and become brittle. Leaves and fruits may fall off prematurely. The pods explode.
Remedy: Spray with borax 10 g / liter or boric acid 3 g / liter.
Copper: plays a very important role in the production of vitamin ‘A’. Breathing in plants acts as a barrier to uninterrupted walking. Plays an important component in green production.
Disadvantages: Symptoms of crop growth retardation, stunted growth, yellowing of young stems. In fruits, vegetables cause an eruption. Foliage on leaf tips and margins.
Remedy: Spray 0.5-1 g / liter of copper sulphate.
Zinc: plays an important role in the production of hormones. Plays a major role in plant reproduction.
Disadvantages: In adolescents, the veins turn yellow. The leaves shrivel and deform Found.
Remedy: Spray zinc sulfate at the rate of 2.5 g / liter.
Iron: plays a major role in the production of crude.
Disadvantages: Pale yellow color between the veins of young calves. If the shortage persists the whole crop will turn light green.
Remedy: ferrous sulfate can be applied at the rate of 25 g / ha or ferrous sulfate at the rate of 5 g / liter through the leaves.
Manganese: Helps to produce green matter. Works very supportive of light addition.
Disadvantages: Pale yellow color between the veins of young calves. However, the plant is green. Growth is stunted if the deficiency persists.
Remedy: Spray lime with manganese sulfate.
Molybdenum: The plant facilitates the extraction and penetration of iron from the soil. Helps to absorb nutrients.
Disadvantages: Symptoms may include nausea and/or vomiting.
Mature and middle leaves turn yellow. Deciduous, slightly retarded. The production of flowers is affected.
Remedy: Spray ammonium molybdate at the rate of 1-5 g / liter.
Micronutrient enhancer that increases the disease potential of crops
There is an agricultural garden near Mettur Gate with the flag of the Dindigul district. Only natural fertilizers are used for the crops here. They invented the micronutrient stimulant ‘Organic Power Plus' and used it in crop cultivation.
It is used as an insect repellent against crops and as a ‘stimulant’ for crops in the off-season.
Controls root rot and stem rot diseases. Controls fungal diseases that affect crops.
As for the novel fruit, the season starts in February and ends in July. Jasmine does not bloom in winter. Especially in December and February, the price of jasmine flowers exceeds one thousand rupees. Using this micronutrient even at off-season has proven to be able to produce jasmine.
Micronutrient stimulant
This stimulant is made by mixing sapodilla, nelly, pineapple, lemon, the skin of Sathukkudi orange, fish waste, and coal fossil with the famine of dung, cow dung, yogurt, ghee, and milk.
Eventually, Azospirillum, Rhizobium, and Pseudomonas are also mixed. It is a whole, whole natural micronutrient.
For many crops including Jasmine, Rose, Novel, Grape, mix 50 ml in 10 liters of water and spray one liter per acre once in 20 days. This allows the flowers and pods to bear fruit even during the off-season.
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