Home gardening ideas 4 - Share and cultivate

 Share and cultivate



Do not cultivate the same variety in more than 20 bags. A balanced vegetable diet is available only when vegetables, spinach, tubers, etc. are grown. Based on this, two plants, eggplant, and tomato can be planted in 3 bags each. Chili can be grown in a bag. The total cultivation period of eggplant and chili is 6 months. The shelf life of tomatoes is 150 days. At the end of this harvest period, the bags are emptied into a clean place and emptied. During this recycling process, the plants will continue to give good yields. Nursery plants should be planted at a seeding rate per bag.


Direct seeding to be done neatly



Seeds of direct seeding crops such as betel, coriander, and plant bean should be planted at the rate of four per bag. Of these 130 day old crops, weed seed should be sown in 3 bags and the other two plants in 2 bags each. Short-duration crops like radish, spinach, and coriander can be sown in 2 bags each. The seeds should be planted at a depth of two and a half times the size of the seed. When the seed is planted, cover it with the same soil. For sowing lettuce, mix two parts boring sand or bio-fertilizer with one tablespoon of seed and sprinkle in the bags. Continue to spread out an old newspaper and cover the bag with the lettuce seeds. Then sprinkle with water with a fork. The sheet can be discarded as soon as the seeds begin to germinate.


Water Management


Watering should be done keeping in mind the nature of the bags, the season, and the growth of the crop. If it is summer, spray twice a day. Coconut fiber is naturally water-retaining. Therefore, it is sufficient to spray once a day on all days except summer. Fever and runny irrigation are the best. A tank system should not be used to pour excess water into agriculture. Excess water can flush out nutrients from the soil and increase the risk of fungal infections. Take a dry stick and stick it in the soil mixture in the bags. No need to pour water if the particles of the mixture in the bags stick to the stick. Let it know that there is enough moisture. If the soil does not stick to the stick, water the plants. "Fill the pot with soil and water the seedlings. You can hear her lamenting, ‘If we give, the crop will give us is the basis for crops. Forget it and say, ‘I won’t give anything away. In what sense is it fair to ask plants to give only you?



Fertilize  give life


We can only be active if we have food on time. The same goes for crops. Yield can be obtained only by giving fertilizers required for their growth. For home, garden crops apply goat manure, manure, or any of the concentrated vermicompost's at the rate of 200 gm per tank till fortnightly period. Only then can good quality yield be obtained. 20 g of any bio-fertilizer can be mixed with the above-mentioned natural fertilizers. This will multiply the microorganisms and help them to get the nutrients they need quickly.


Need to prop up


When plants such as tomatoes, vines, eggplants, and chilies are growing, the branches are likely to break off due to wind speed and the weight of the pods. So as soon as the fruit is caught, plant the sticks and tie the plants in it.


Cover to prevent overheating



Most of the water that is poured on the plants during the summer evaporates. To prevent this. you can cover the roots of the plants with only materials such as leaves and coconut husks. This will prevent water evaporation and control weeds. Besides, these also turn into humus compost.


Early morning vision is essential


The adage ‘Unheard of debt and unseen crop will not come to hand’ also applies to home gardening. Whatever the job, get up before sunrise and take a look at the home garden. Only then can worms and insects be seen crawling on the leaves for the morning sun. They must be captured and destroyed.


Birds nest on the balcony


In some parts of the home garden, you can set up cardboard boxes and bamboo poles at a height of 10 feet and set up nests or bird nests. If you place water in a small, wide-mouthed container for the birds to drink on, and a plate of food. The birds of prey will feed on the grass and worms that feed on the plants. If gardeners in the suburbs do this, they can control up to 70 percent of the worms. ”  “Whatever the maintenance, some property of the fruit pods is inevitable. There is no need to throw away such property in vain. Property pods are also clean. You can cut off only the part of the property and wash and cook the pieces. That’s what tastes great. We have a double profit in our home garden. The profit is left over from the vegetable cost of at least a thousand rupees a month. With the availability of non-toxic vegetables, the medical expenses incurred in the future will be spared. ”


Greenhouse on the balcony


Quality vegetables throughout the year cannot be fully harvested in the home garden. Yields are particularly affected during the hot summer months, monsoons and winters. To prevent this, you can set up a greenhouse on the terrace. We can set it up ourselves at a low cost with the equipment available in the market. 10 feet long, 10 feet wide, six and a half feet high 100 square feet, about 30 bags in which you can grow vegetables. . This prevents pests from coming out and also controls the evaporation of water. Due to the balanced growth, the greenhouse plant will get four times more yield as compared to the open potted plants.


Yellow color yield damn


To control the early-stage pest infestation in plants. Squeeze 5 kg of mistletoe and spray the solution on the plants soaked in 10 liters of water for 24 hours. This will prevent aphids and sucking insects. To control nematode infestation. Take an equal amount of pepper, garlic, and ginger, grind in half water and spray in the morning or evening. If the filtered coffee powder is applied as fertilizer to the plants, the odor will repel the pests and will be a good fertilizer for the plants. The green is exploited by leaf-eating insects and the leaves turn pale yellow. Thus photosynthesis does not take place. Plants wither without being able to prepare food. Lightly sprinkle pepper on the affected leaves to correct this problem. It is necessary to place the yellow-flowered centaury plants in some pots between the vegetable plants. Yellow has a tendency to attract insects. Insects that come in search of the sparkling centaury flowers are mesmerized by their color and aroma and stay in the pots. Do not damage the vegetable plants on the side. Pest control can also be controlled in this way.


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